Living with diabetes often means producing “sharp” waste, such as needles, syringes, and continuous glucose monitor (CGM) applicators.
This article explains what Sharps qualify, how to safely dispose of them, and where to find state-specific disposal rules or local drop-off options. Some cities offer pickup services.
What is “Sharp”?
“Sharps” refers to medical devices with sharp points or edges that can puncture or cut the skin, such as needles, syringes, injection sets, lancets, CGM applicators, and auto-injectors.
Improper disposal of sharps can lead to the spread of accidental needle sticks and infections, making safe disposal important to protect both individuals and communities.
With millions of people using sharp objects outside of healthcare settings, proper disposal is essential to prevent injuries and maintain safety.
How to store second-hand Sharp at home
Sharp items should not be thrown into garbage or recycled as improper disposal can cause injuries.
Even if you are discarding insulin needles and other diabetes supplies, we recommend storing them in strong and endurable containers, like official sharp containers that can be purchased online or at pharmacies.
If you don’t want to buy, a thick plastic detergent or bleach bottle will work, but avoid thin plastic containers such as water bottles as sharp objects will drill holes.
Plus, some pharmacies and healthcare providers offer free Sharps containers, so it’s worth asking if they’re eligible.

For unopened sharps that are unused in the original packaging, please consider donating to an organization such as World Medical Relief (1-313-866-5333) for use.
When should Sharp Containers be empty or disposed of?
Do not disturb sharp containers. Once about three-quarters are full, seal it off and start a new one. Many Sharp containers come with indicators that let you know when it’s time to dispose of them.
How to dispose of sharp containers
Though it is illegal to throw away loose needles and syringes in most US states, you can dispose of sealed sharp containers in household trash (but not recycled bins).
However, states such as California and Massachusetts, as well as certain regions, have stricter rules.
Always check your local regulations for approved drop-off sites or available collection services.
To watch this video, you can learn more about Sharp and how to dispose of them.
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